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1 subordinate title
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > subordinate title
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2 subordinate title
Полиграфия: подзаголовок -
3 subordinate title
Англо-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > subordinate title
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4 subordinate title
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > subordinate title
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5 title
1. заголовок; заглавие; озаглавливать2. титульный лист; титул3. контртитул4. репродукция титульного листа оригиналаend title — послесловие; колофон
5. сокращённое заглавие; подзаголовок6. титульный шрифт7. общее заглавие8. общий титулrecord title — правовой титул, подтверждаемый документально
first-class title — безупречный, бесспорный правовой титул
9. главный титулGothic title — заглавие, напечатанное готическим шрифтом
10. заголовок в разрез текста11. заглавие части или раздела12. шмуцтитулserial title — заглавие серии, серийное заглавие
side title — заглавие на сторонке переплётной крышки; заглавие на обложке
standard title — популярное заглавие, под которым известно произведение
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6 title
1) заголовок; заглавие || озаглавливать2) титульный лист; титул3) титульный [заголовочный] шрифтАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > title
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7 subheading
noun1) (subordinate division) Unterabschnitt, der2) (subordinate title) Untertitel, der* * *sub·head[sʌbˈhed]sub·head·ing[ˈsʌbˌhedɪŋ]n Untertitel m* * *1. TYPO Untertitel m2. Unterabschnitt m (eines Buches etc)* * *noun1) (subordinate division) Unterabschnitt, der2) (subordinate title) Untertitel, der* * *n.Untertitel m. -
8 under
1. n радио- или телепрограмма, занявшая меньше времени, чем было отведено2. n воен. недолёт3. a нижний, находящийся внизу, под; покрытый4. a тихий, приглушённый5. a подчинённый, нижестоящий, занимающий более низкое положение6. a меньший; не отвечающий стандарту или норме7. a амер. сл. безвыходное положениеСинонимический ряд:1. below (adj.) below; beneath; lower2. directed by (adj.) directed by; governed by; obedient to; subjugated to; subordinate to3. small (adj.) inferior; lesser; low; minor; minor-league; nether; petty; small; subjacent4. subordinate (adj.) collateral; dependent; secondary; sub; subject; subordinate; tributary5. below (other) below; beneath; concealed by; covered by; held down by; inferior to; on the bottom of; pinned beneath; pressed down by; supporting; underneath6. less than (other) less than; lower than7. obedient to (other) backed by; directed by; financed by; in the power of; obedient to; obeying the dictates of; subjugated to; subordinate to; supported byАнтонимический ряд:above; over -
9 secondary
1. n подчинённый2. n представитель, действующий по поручению3. n сановник второго ранга4. n эл. вторичная обмоткаsecondary emission — вторичная эмиссия; вторичное излучение
5. n физ. вторичная частица; вторичный электрон6. a второй7. a средний8. a второстепенныйa very secondary matter — второстепенный вопрос; дело, не представляющее важности
9. a вторичный; производный10. a побочный, неглавный; второстепенный11. a дополнительный, добавочный12. a вспомогательный, подсобный13. a геол. мезозойскийСинонимический ряд:1. alternate (adj.) alternate; auxiliary; subsidiary2. indirect (adj.) consequent; derivate; derivational; derivative; derived; following; indirect; proximate; resultant; subsequent3. small (adj.) dinky; insignificant; lesser; low; minor; minor-league; small; small-fry; small-time4. subordinate (adj.) ancillary; collateral; dependent; inferior; lower; petty; second; sub; subject; subordinate; subservient; tributary; under5. inferior (noun) inferior; junior; poor relation; scrub; subaltern; subordinate; underling; understrapperАнтонимический ряд:major; preceding; primary -
10 роль
жен. part;
role прям. и перен.;
театр.;
lines мн. (текст роли) в роли кого-л. ≈ in the role of, as a sort of играть роль ≈ to play a role/part, to take the part (of), act;
matter, to count, to be of importance перен. не играть никакой роли ≈ to be of no importance выходить из роли ≈ to abandone one's role не выходить из роли ≈ to remain in character входить в роль ≈ to get into the role, to assume the role of smb. выдерживать роль ≈ to keep up one's role (as smb.), to play one's part to the end не выдержать роли ≈ to fail to keep up one's role играть первую роль ≈ to play the key/leading role, to be number one поменяться ролями ≈ to exchange roles, to trade/switch roles with smb. на вторых ролях ≈ to play a supporting role, to be in a subordinate position на первых ролях ≈ to play a key role, to be in a key position выигрышное место роли ≈ fat плохо знать роль ≈ fluff театр.;
сл. эпизодическая роль ≈ bit part главная роль, заглавная роль ≈ key role, leading role, title roleрол|ь - ж.
1. (драматический образ) role, part;
в ~и Гамлета выступил... the part of Hamlet was taken/acted by...;
играть ~ отца play the (part of the) father;
2. (текст) part;
lines pl. ;
забывать свою ~ forget* one`s lines/words;
3. (рд.;
работа в качестве кого-л.) job, role;
вам придётся взять на себя ~ переводчика you will have to take on the job of interpreter;
4. (мера влияния, значения) role;
~ личности в истории the role of the individual in history;
выступать в ~и кого-л. act as, play the part of;
играть ~
1) (иметь значение) play a part;
be* of importance, count;
2) (рд.;
быть кем-л., чем-л.) be*;
это обстоятельство не играет большой ~и this circumstance hasn`t much significance;
войти в ~ get* into the way of things, begin* to cope. -
11 Main
1. n геогр. р. Майн2. n поэт. открытое море, океан3. n обыкн. спец. магистральstreet mains — магистральные каналы, идущие под землёй вдоль улиц
main line — главная железнодорожная линия; магистраль
4. n горн. главные выработки5. a основной, главныйmain office — главная контора; главная редакция; штаб
the main thing is to keep quiet — главное — это молчать
main title — кино заглавный титр, титульный кадр, надпись с названием кинофильма
main body — главные силы; ядро
main bearing — коренной подшипник; подшипник коленчатого вала
6. a эмоц. -усил. доведённый до предела7. a диал. удивительный, значительный8. a мор. относящийся к грот-мачте9. n число очков, которые играющий в кости называет перед броском10. n петушиный бой11. adv диал. чрезвычайно12. v сл. вводить наркотик в венуСинонимический ряд:1. first (adj.) capital; cardinal; chief; dominant; first; foremost; key; leading; major; number one; outstanding; paramount; predominant; preeminent; pre-eminent; premier; primary; prime; principal; star; stellar; top2. channel (noun) channel; conduit; duct; pipe3. ocean (noun) blue; brine; deep; drink; high seas; ocean; sea4. strength (noun) effort; force; might; power; strengthАнтонимический ряд:inessential; inferior; least; limb; member; minor; minority; portion; secondary; subordinate; tributary; unimportant; weakness -
12 Churchward, George Jackson
[br]b. 31 January 1857 Stoke Gabriel, Devon, Englandd. 19 December 1933 Swindon, Wiltshire, England[br]English mechanical engineer who developed for the Great Western Railway a range of steam locomotives of the most advanced design of its time.[br]Churchward was articled to the Locomotive Superintendent of the South Devon Railway in 1873, and when the South Devon was absorbed by the Great Western Railway in 1876 he moved to the latter's Swindon works. There he rose by successive promotions to become Works Manager in 1896, and in 1897 Chief Assistant to William Dean, who was Locomotive Carriage and Wagon Superintendent, in which capacity Churchward was allowed extensive freedom of action. Churchward eventually succeeded Dean in 1902: his title changed to Chief Mechanical Engineer in 1916.In locomotive design, Churchward adopted the flat-topped firebox invented by A.J.Belpaire of the Belgian State Railways and added a tapered barrel to improve circulation of water between the barrel and the firebox legs. He designed valves with a longer stroke and a greater lap than usual, to achieve full opening to exhaust. Passenger-train weights had been increasing rapidly, and Churchward produced his first 4–6– 0 express locomotive in 1902. However, he was still developing the details—he had a flair for selecting good engineering practices—and to aid his development work Churchward installed at Swindon in 1904 a stationary testing plant for locomotives. This was the first of its kind in Britain and was based on the work of Professor W.F.M.Goss, who had installed the first such plant at Purdue University, USA, in 1891. For comparison with his own locomotives Churchward obtained from France three 4–4–2 compound locomotives of the type developed by A. de Glehn and G. du Bousquet. He decided against compounding, but he did perpetuate many of the details of the French locomotives, notably the divided drive between the first and second pairs of driving wheels, when he introduced his four-cylinder 4–6–0 (the Star class) in 1907. He built a lone 4–6–2, the Great Bear, in 1908: the wheel arrangement enabled it to have a wide firebox, but the type was not perpetuated because Welsh coal suited narrow grates and 4–6–0 locomotives were adequate for the traffic. After Churchward retired in 1921 his successor, C.B.Collett, was to enlarge the Star class into the Castle class and then the King class, both 4–6–0s, which lasted almost as long as steam locomotives survived in service. In Church ward's time, however, the Great Western Railway was the first in Britain to adopt six-coupled locomotives on a large scale for passenger trains in place of four-coupled locomotives. The 4–6–0 classes, however, were but the most celebrated of a whole range of standard locomotives of advanced design for all types of traffic and shared between them many standardized components, particularly boilers, cylinders and valve gear.[br]Further ReadingH.C.B.Rogers, 1975, G.J.Churchward. A Locomotive Biography, London: George Allen \& Unwin (a full-length account of Churchward and his locomotives, and their influence on subsequent locomotive development).C.Hamilton Ellis, 1958, Twenty Locomotive Men, Shepperton: Ian Allan, Ch. 20 (a good brief account).Sir William Stanier, 1955, "George Jackson Churchward", Transactions of the NewcomenSociety 30 (a unique insight into Churchward and his work, from the informed viewpoint of his former subordinate who had risen to become Chief Mechanical Engineer of the London, Midland \& Scottish Railway).PJGRBiographical history of technology > Churchward, George Jackson
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